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重度抑郁症患者心理运动功能两种测量方法的比较效度

Comparative validity of two measures of psychomotor function in patients with severe depression.

作者信息

Hickie I, Mason C, Parker G

机构信息

Academic Department of Psychiatry, St. George Hospital and Community Service, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

J Affect Disord. 1996 Apr 12;37(2-3):143-9. doi: 10.1016/0165-0327(95)00087-9.

Abstract

Psychomotor function is a key construct in depressed patients and two measures have been developed for systematic rating. Parker and colleagues utilise an observer-rated scale (CORE) while the scale (DRRS) developed by Widlöcher assesses motor and ideational aspects. Association between the scales and their relative capacity to predict ECT response were investigated in a sample of 81 depressed patients. Both predicted ECT response. While the CORE scale rates a wider variety of phenomena (including non-interactiveness and agitation) and does not rely on the subject's capacity to report aspects of their cognitive function, the study supports the predictive and comparitive validity of both scales.

摘要

精神运动功能是抑郁症患者的一个关键指标,目前已开发出两种测量方法用于系统评估。帕克及其同事使用了一种由观察者评定的量表(CORE),而维德洛彻开发的量表(DRRS)则评估运动和思维方面。在81名抑郁症患者样本中,研究了这两种量表之间的关联及其预测ECT反应的相对能力。两者都能预测ECT反应。虽然CORE量表对更多种现象进行评分(包括缺乏互动和激动),且不依赖受试者报告其认知功能方面的能力,但该研究支持这两种量表的预测效度和比较效度。

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