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股骨近端转移性骨病中的模块化假体

Modular prostheses in metastatic bone disease of the proximal femur.

作者信息

Camnasio F, Ravasi F

机构信息

Clinica Ortopedica, University di Milano, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Italy.

出版信息

Bull Hosp Jt Dis. 1996;54(4):211-4.

PMID:8731412
Abstract

In the period from 1988 to 1992, 23 patients (16 females and 7 males, average age at operation 57.3 years) with metastatic disease of the proximal femur were treated by resection of the lesion and insertion of a modular prosthesis (PGR). At latest review (at an average 3.2 years following the operation, range 1 to 5 years) twelve patients were still alive. Local recurrence of the neoplasia occurred at, respectively 6, 8, and 12 months after prosthesis insertion in the three patients in whom surgery was performed because of a pathological fracture. Pain relief was obtained in all cases after surgery and no patient developed any complication during or after surgery. Functional results (Enneking Function Evaluation system) were excellent in 2 patients, good in 13 and fair in 8. PGR modular prostheses appear to be a safe form of palliative treatment in a patient with proximal femoral metastases.

摘要

在1988年至1992年期间,对23例股骨近端转移性疾病患者(16例女性,7例男性,手术平均年龄57.3岁)进行了病变切除并植入模块化假体(PGR)治疗。在最近一次复查时(平均术后3.2年,范围1至5年),12例患者仍存活。因病理性骨折而接受手术的3例患者分别在假体植入后6个月、8个月和12个月出现肿瘤局部复发。所有患者术后均实现疼痛缓解,且无患者在手术期间或术后出现任何并发症。功能结果(Enneking功能评估系统):2例为优,13例为良,8例为可。PGR模块化假体似乎是股骨近端转移患者一种安全的姑息治疗方式。

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