Xiu Z, Chen Z, Chen M
Plastic Surgery Hospital, CAMS, BaDaChu, Beijing.
Zhonghua Zheng Xing Shao Shang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1995 May;11(3):179-80.
Seven venous flaps were used clinically. Of them six flaps survived completely, one saphenous venous flap had partial necrosis of the derma. The size of the largest survived flap was 5 cm x 15 cm. Three principles regarding the flap application were emphasized: 1) The tissue surrounding the recipient site should be normal. High venous pressure and oxygen tension in the recipient veins are needed. 2) Rich venous network and an axial vein are required in the recipient site. 3) Reliable fixation of the flap is necessary to avoid any damage to new blood vessels.
临床上使用了7个静脉皮瓣。其中6个皮瓣完全存活，1个大隐静脉皮瓣出现部分皮肤坏死。存活的最大皮瓣尺寸为5厘米×15厘米。强调了皮瓣应用的三个原则：1）受区周围组织应正常。需要受区静脉有较高的静脉压和氧张力。2）受区需要丰富的静脉网和一条轴型静脉。3）必须可靠固定皮瓣，以避免对新生血管造成任何损伤。
