Hussain A, Cox J G
Department of Medicine, Guy's Hospital, London.
Br J Clin Pract. 1996 Apr-May;50(3):136-7.
This survey assessed the measurement of blood pressure and use of sphygmomanometers by general practitioners in Humberside and Yorkshire in 1988. All registered practitioners were sent a questionnaire--1223 (58%) returned it completed. Their responses showed that 269 (22%) had an aneroid sphygmomanometer only, and that 120 (10%) had a random zero sphygmomanometer; 700 (57%) had special cuffs for obese patients, and 558 (46%) had special cuffs for children; 228 (23.5%) had never had their sphygmomanometers serviced ('never' corresponding to a mean time of 5.75 years), while 23% had patients who measured their own blood pressure. These findings suggest that the British Hypertension Society's recommendations on servicing and cuff use are not always applied. A formal audit of the use of different types of sphygmomanometer in general practice may encourage and improve accuracy and uniformity in blood pressure recording.
这项调查评估了1988年亨伯赛德郡和约克郡的全科医生测量血压的情况以及血压计的使用情况。所有注册医生都收到了一份问卷,1223人(58%)填好后返还。他们的回答表明,269人(22%)只有一台无液血压计,120人(10%)有一台随机零点血压计;700人(57%)有适合肥胖患者的特殊袖带,558人(46%)有适合儿童的特殊袖带;228人(23.5%)从未对他们的血压计进行过维修(“从未”对应的平均时间为5.75年),而23%的医生有让患者自行测量血压的情况。这些发现表明,英国高血压协会关于维修和袖带使用的建议并未总是得到执行。对全科医疗中不同类型血压计使用情况进行正式审核,可能会促进并提高血压记录的准确性和一致性。