Patten C A, Martin J E
Department of Psychology, San Diego State University, CA 92182, USA.
J Subst Abuse. 1996;8(1):93-113. doi: 10.1016/s0899-3289(96)90115-7.
Little information exists on the various measures used to assess tobacco withdrawal. This article reviews the literature on the assessment of tobacco withdrawal, specifically comparing three commonly used self-report questionnaires of tobacco withdrawal. Several topics are discussed including (a) the frequency and duration of withdrawal assessment, (b) the determination of reliability and validity of self-report measures, (c) a comparison of the existing self-report instruments in terms of psychometric properties and other criteria, and (d) the physiological and behavioral assessment of tobacco withdrawal. Six recommendations for further research are offered.
关于用于评估戒烟反应的各种措施的信息很少。本文回顾了有关戒烟反应评估的文献，特别比较了三种常用的戒烟自我报告问卷。讨论了几个主题，包括：（a）戒烟反应评估的频率和持续时间；（b）自我报告测量的信度和效度的确定；（c）根据心理测量特性和其他标准对现有自我报告工具进行比较；以及（d）戒烟反应的生理和行为评估。并提出了六项进一步研究的建议。
