Chizh I M
Voen Med Zh. 1996 Mar;317(3):4-10, 80.
The article analyzes the causes of unsettled problems of troops elements of medical service, the directions toward optimization of there function. The most important factors of the effective work of troops elements of medical service are prophylaxis of widespread diseases, traumas and poisoning among Army and Navy personnel, strengthening of the sanitary epidemiologic control, early and active diagnosis, improvement of the prophylactic medical examination, quality increase of diagnosis and treatment activities. Is emphasized that up to 80% of ill servicemen must complete there stationary treatment in the troops medical institutions. From the point of health protection of servicemen the practical importance of medical post as a centre of diagnosis and treatment in troops is increasing, its readiness to provide emergency medical care in any conditions is growing too. Is given attention to necessity to re-equip the medical service of airborne troops, forming the main part of the Mobile Forces, with mobile medical complex, to increase quantity of providing medical care in the units, to reconsider the structure of troops medical staff, to expand it by surgeons and medical personnel.
本文分析了军队医疗服务各组成部分存在问题未得到解决的原因,以及其功能优化的方向。军队医疗服务各组成部分有效工作的最重要因素包括预防陆军和海军人员中的常见疾病、创伤和中毒,加强卫生流行病学控制,早期积极诊断,改进预防性医学检查,提高诊断和治疗活动的质量。强调高达80%的患病军人必须在军队医疗机构完成住院治疗。从军人健康保护的角度来看,医疗站作为军队诊断和治疗中心的实际重要性日益增加,其在任何情况下提供紧急医疗护理的准备程度也在提高。关注了用移动医疗综合体重新装备空降部队医疗服务的必要性,空降部队是机动部队的主要组成部分,以增加部队提供医疗护理的数量,重新考虑军队医务人员的结构,增加外科医生和医疗人员以扩大其规模。