Krishna R, Riggs K W, Walker M P, Kwan E, Rurak D W
Division of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
J Chromatogr B Biomed Appl. 1995 Dec 1;674(1):65-75. doi: 10.1016/0378-4347(95)00291-x.
A sensitive gas chromatographic (GC) method with electron-capture detection (ECD) has been developed to quantitate indomethacin (IND) in plasma, urine, amniotic, and tracheal fluids obtained from the pregnant sheep model. IND and the internal standard, alpha-methylindomethacin (alpha-Me-IND) are extracted by a simple liquid-liquid extraction procedure using ethyl acetate and derivatized with N-methyl-N-(tert.-butyldimethyl-silyl)trifluoroacetamide (MTBSTFA) at 60 degrees C for 50 min. The limit of quantitation (LOQ) is 1 ng/ml with a C.V. < 10% and signal-to-noise ratio > 10. Recoveries from all fluids were greater than 80%. Calibration curves were linear over the range of 1-32 ng/ml with a coefficient of determination (r2) > 0.999. Inter- and intra-day coefficients of variation were < 10% at concentrations of 2-32 ng/ml, and < 20% at the LOQ. Applicability of the developed method is demonstrated for a pharmacokinetic study of IND samples collected following long-term infusion of IND in a chronically instrumented ovine fetus.
已开发出一种采用电子捕获检测(ECD)的灵敏气相色谱(GC)方法,用于定量测定从妊娠绵羊模型获得的血浆、尿液、羊水和气管液中的吲哚美辛(IND)。IND和内标α-甲基吲哚美辛(α-Me-IND)通过使用乙酸乙酯的简单液-液萃取程序进行萃取,并在60℃下用N-甲基-N-(叔丁基二甲基甲硅烷基)三氟乙酰胺(MTBSTFA)衍生化50分钟。定量限(LOQ)为1 ng/ml,变异系数(C.V.)<10%,信噪比>10。所有液体的回收率均大于80%。校准曲线在1-32 ng/ml范围内呈线性,决定系数(r2)>0.999。在2-32 ng/ml的浓度下,日间和日内变异系数<10%,在定量限处<20%。所开发方法的适用性在对长期输注IND的慢性植入仪器的绵羊胎儿采集的IND样品进行的药代动力学研究中得到了证明。