Hirose Y, Tanaka T, Makita H, Yang M, Satoh K, Hara A, Maeda M, Toriyama H B, Mori H, Tsuda H
First Department of Pathology, Gifu University School of Medicine, Japan.
Jpn J Cancer Res. 1996 Jun;87(6):549-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1996.tb00258.x.
The modifying effects of dietary administration of 6-(2,5-dichlorophenyl)-2,4-diamino-1,3,5-triazine and 5 related compounds on the occurrence of azoxymethane (AOM)-induced colonic aberrant crypt foci (ACF) were investigated in rats. Male F344 rats were given s.c. injections of AOM (15 mg/kg body weight) once a week for 3 weeks to induce ACF. They also received the diet containing 200 ppm test compound for 5 weeks, starting one week before the first dosing of AOM. At the termination of experiment, all of the compounds had caused a significant reduction in ACF frequency, which might be associated with suppression of the expression of proliferation biomarkers. The apoptotic index in the colonic mucosal epithelium of rats killed at 6 h after the first AOM exposure revealed no blocking activity of the compounds.
研究了在大鼠中,饮食给予6-(2,5-二氯苯基)-2,4-二氨基-1,3,5-三嗪及5种相关化合物对偶氮甲烷(AOM)诱导的结肠异常隐窝灶(ACF)发生的修饰作用。雄性F344大鼠每周皮下注射一次AOM(15 mg/kg体重),共3周以诱导ACF。从首次给予AOM前一周开始,它们还接受含200 ppm受试化合物的饮食,持续5周。实验结束时,所有化合物均使ACF频率显著降低,这可能与增殖生物标志物表达的抑制有关。首次暴露于AOM后6小时处死的大鼠结肠黏膜上皮细胞凋亡指数显示,这些化合物无阻断活性。