Marques-Vidal P, Ferrières J, Ruidavets J B, Cambou J P
MONICA-Toulouse, INSERM U326-ORSMIP, CHU Purpan.
Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 1996 Jun;44(3):193-9.
The evolution of awareness and management of hypertension and hypercholesteroloemia in the department of Haute-Garonne, France, was studied using 1265 male subjects aged 35-64 years who participated in the WHO-MONICA population surveys conducted in 1985-87 (675 subjects) and 1989-91 (590 subjects). After correcting for measurement bias in the second survey, there were 186 and 175 hypertensive subjects in the first and in the second survey, respectively, of which 47% and 59% were aware of their condition (p < 0.02), of which 76% and 90% were treated (p < 0.008), of which 42% and 32% were controlled (p < 0.20). There were 213 and 188 hypercholesteroloemic subjects in the first and the second survey, respectively (p < 0.91), of which 33% and 62% were aware of their condition (p < 0.0001), of which 56% and 43% were treated (p < 0.10), of which 59% and 64% were controlled (p < 0.63). In conclusion, although awareness of hypertension and hypercholesteroloemia in men has recently increased in Haute-Garonne, their management still needs to be improved.
通过对1265名年龄在35至64岁之间的男性受试者进行研究，以了解法国上加龙省高血压和高胆固醇血症的认知及管理情况的演变。这些受试者参与了1985 - 1987年（675名受试者）和1989 - 1991年（590名受试者）进行的世界卫生组织心血管疾病监测人群调查。在对第二次调查中的测量偏差进行校正后，第一次调查中有186名高血压患者，第二次调查中有175名，其中分别有47%和59%知晓自己的病情（p < 0.02），分别有76%和90%接受治疗（p < 0.008），分别有42%和32%病情得到控制（p < 0.20）。第一次调查中有213名高胆固醇血症患者，第二次调查中有188名（p < 0.91），其中分别有33%和62%知晓自己的病情（p < 0.0001），分别有56%和43%接受治疗（p < 0.10），分别有59%和64%病情得到控制（p < 0.63）。总之，尽管最近上加龙省男性对高血压和高胆固醇血症的认知有所提高，但它们的管理仍需改进。
