Lousberg R, Groenman N, Schmidt A
Center for Pain Expertise Academic Hospital Maastricht, The Netherlands.
J Clin Psychol. 1996 Mar;52(2):161-7. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199603)52:2<161::AID-JCLP6>3.0.CO;2-X.
This article describes an investigation into whether there are differences among the four pain patient clusters from the Multidimensional Pain Inventory-Dutch Language Version (MPI-DLV) in terms of prescribed analgesic medication, level of intelligence, and other personality characteristics (MMPI). Dysfunctional patients were distinguished by a higher level of analgesic medication intake. Patients classified as Average were marked by a marginally significant higher level of intelligence. The personality profile of Interpersonally Distressed patients indicated an elevated neurotic triad and a tendency to a passive-aggressive personality structure. Patients classified as Dysfunctional and Average were marked by the so-called conversion-V. There were no elevated scales in the Adaptive Coper profile. Clinical implications are discussed.
本文描述了一项关于多维疼痛量表荷兰语版(MPI-DLV)中四个疼痛患者群体在处方镇痛药、智力水平和其他人格特征(明尼苏达多项人格测验)方面是否存在差异的调查。功能失调的患者以较高的镇痛药摄入量为特征。被归类为“一般”的患者,其智力水平略高,具有统计学上的显著差异。人际困扰患者的人格特征表明,其神经质三联征升高,且有被动攻击型人格结构的倾向。被归类为功能失调和一般的患者以所谓的转换-V为特征。适应性应对者的量表没有升高。文中讨论了临床意义。