Braun-Scharm H
Department for adolescents aged 14-18 years, Ludwig Maximilians University, Berg, Germany.
Crisis. 1996;17(2):64-8. doi: 10.1027/0227-5910.17.2.64.
The prevalence of personality disorders is higher among suicidal adolescent inpatients (15.3% out of 163) than among nonsuicidal adolescent inpatients (8.6% out of 374). Among the personality disorders, the borderline syndromes or emotionally unstable personality disorders were more frequent in the suicidal adolescents. Limited emotional control, intolerance of frustration, and impulsiveness are important characteristics of suicidal adolescents.
人格障碍在有自杀倾向的青少年住院患者（163例中有15.3%）中的患病率高于无自杀倾向的青少年住院患者（374例中有8.6%）。在人格障碍中，边缘性综合征或情绪不稳定型人格障碍在有自杀倾向的青少年中更为常见。情绪控制有限、不耐挫折和冲动是有自杀倾向青少年的重要特征。
