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环境性镁缺乏作为一种心血管危险因素。

Environmental magnesium deficiency as a cardiovascular risk factor.

作者信息

Rylander R

机构信息

Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.

出版信息

J Cardiovasc Risk. 1996 Feb;3(1):4-10.

PMID:8783025
Abstract

Magnesium is abundant in nature and the major routes of intake are through food and water. Through changes in the treatment of foodstuffs and altered diets, as well as increased use of surface water with low magnesium content, magnesium deficiency is present in modern society. Magnesium deficiency causes cardiac arrhythmia and several studies suggest that a low level of magnesium in drinking water is a risk factor for myocardial infarction, particularly among men. Before general prevention programmes can be recommended, risk groups must be defined and experimental intervention programmes performed.

摘要

镁在自然界中含量丰富,主要摄入途径是通过食物和水。由于食品加工方式的改变、饮食结构的变化以及低镁含量地表水使用量的增加,现代社会中存在镁缺乏的情况。镁缺乏会导致心律失常,多项研究表明,饮用水中镁含量低是心肌梗死的一个危险因素,尤其是在男性中。在推荐全面的预防计划之前,必须确定风险人群并开展实验性干预计划。

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1
Environmental magnesium deficiency as a cardiovascular risk factor.环境性镁缺乏作为一种心血管危险因素。
J Cardiovasc Risk. 1996 Feb;3(1):4-10.
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Review of epidemiological studies on drinking water hardness and cardiovascular diseases.饮用水硬度与心血管疾病的流行病学研究综述
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[The hardness of drinking water and cardiovascular diseases].[饮用水硬度与心血管疾病]
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[Cardiovascular pathology and magnesium].[心血管病理学与镁]
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Magnesium deficiency potentiates free radical production associated with myocardial infarction.镁缺乏会增强与心肌梗死相关的自由基产生。
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Magnesium: its proven and potential clinical significance.镁:已证实的及潜在的临床意义。
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Implications of magnesium deficiency in type 2 diabetes: a review.镁缺乏与 2 型糖尿病的关系:综述。
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Response to "Comment on 'Association between Lifetime Exposure to Inorganic Arsenic in Drinking Water and Coronary Heart Disease in Colorado Residents'".
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Relationship between tap water hardness, magnesium, and calcium concentration and mortality due to ischemic heart disease or stroke in The Netherlands.荷兰自来水中硬度、镁和钙浓度与缺血性心脏病或中风死亡率的关系。
Environ Health Perspect. 2010 Mar;118(3):414-20. doi: 10.1289/ehp.0900782. Epub 2009 Oct 26.
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Mineral water intake reduces blood pressure among subjects with low urinary magnesium and calcium levels.摄入矿泉水可降低尿镁和钙水平较低的受试者的血压。
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