Bradbury N, Hutchinson J, Hahn D, Colton C L
University Hospital, Nottingham, U.K.
Acta Orthop Scand. 1996 Aug;67(4):367-70. doi: 10.3109/17453679609002333.
We report the long-term results in 32 patients with established nonunion of the clavicle; 15 treated with AO Dynamic Compression Plate and autologous cancellous bone graft and 17 treated with an AO reconstruction plate and autologous cancellous bone graft. The patients were followed up for a mean of 8 (4-21) years from injury and 7 (4-12) from non-union operation, both by clinical review and radiographs. 31/32 nonunions united successfully. One fracture which initially failed to unite was replated and subsequently united. 6 compression plates and 7 reconstruction plates were removed for discomfort or cosmesis. None broke. Both plates give equally good results, but we feel that the reconstruction plate is easier to contour to the complex form of the clavicle.
我们报告了32例已确诊的锁骨骨不连患者的长期治疗结果;其中15例采用AO动力加压钢板及自体松质骨移植治疗,17例采用AO重建钢板及自体松质骨移植治疗。通过临床检查和X线片对患者进行随访,自受伤起平均随访8(4 - 21)年,自骨不连手术起平均随访7(4 - 12)年。32例骨不连中有31例成功愈合。1例最初未愈合的骨折再次进行钢板固定,随后愈合。因不适或美观原因取出6块加压钢板和7块重建钢板。无一钢板断裂。两种钢板疗效相当,但我们认为重建钢板更容易根据锁骨的复杂形态进行塑形。