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鼻息肉中的黏液腺。

Mucous glands in nasal polyps.

作者信息

Tos M, Mogensen C

出版信息

Arch Otolaryngol. 1977 Jul;103(7):407-13. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1977.00780240065009.

Abstract

A total of 102 nasal polyps from 52 patients were stained by the PAS-alcian blue whole-mount method, and mucous glands were studied quantitatively. Glands were found in all polyps but in many of them only a few. The density is very low, considerably lower than in the nasal mucosa. The glands are tubular, of different shape and size, but differ widely from those in the nose and are formed from the surface epithelium after the polyp has attained a certain size. They do not issue from the nasal mucosa. The glands degenerate and distend. Thus, cysts in the polyp are degenerated, mucus-filled glands.

摘要

对来自52例患者的102个鼻息肉采用过碘酸雪夫-阿尔辛蓝整装法进行染色,并对黏液腺进行定量研究。在所有息肉中均发现有腺体,但其中许多息肉中仅有少数腺体。腺体密度非常低,远低于鼻黏膜中的密度。腺体呈管状,形状和大小各异,但与鼻腔中的腺体有很大不同,是在息肉达到一定大小后由表面上皮形成的。它们并非源自鼻黏膜。腺体发生退变和扩张。因此,息肉中的囊肿是退变的、充满黏液的腺体。

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