MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1996 Sep 13;45(36):777-80.
An outbreak of measles among school-aged children occurred in Juneau, Alaska, from February 16 through April 25, 1996. Of 63 confirmed cases, 47 were serologically confirmed, and virus was cultured from 15; a total of 41 (65%) were among school-aged children (i.e., aged 6-18 years). This report summarizes results of the epidemiologic investigation conducted by the Division of Public Health, Alaska Department of Health and Social Services (ADPH), which found evidence of measles transmission at schools despite high rates of coverage with one dose of measles-containing vaccine (MCV).
1996年2月16日至4月25日，阿拉斯加朱诺市发生了一起学龄儿童麻疹疫情。在63例确诊病例中，47例经血清学确诊，15例病毒培养呈阳性；其中共有41例（65%）为学龄儿童（即6 - 18岁）。本报告总结了阿拉斯加卫生和社会服务部公共卫生部（ADPH）进行的流行病学调查结果，该调查发现，尽管一剂含麻疹疫苗（MCV）的接种率很高，但仍有证据表明麻疹在学校传播。
