Eilert R E, MacEwen G D
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1977 Jun(125):168-72.
Varus derotational osteotomy of the femur is designed to correct coxa valga and femoral anteversion which contribute to progressive hip subluxation and dislocation in certain cases of cerebral palsy. By the application of a careful preoperative evaluation, vigorous postoperative rehabilitation and treatment of complications, satisfactory results were obtained in 17 of 20 patients followed for one to 17 years after osteotomy. No hip subsequently dislocated and dysplastic acetabulae were predictably remodeled in those patients less than 8 years of age.
股骨内翻旋转截骨术旨在纠正髋外翻和股骨前倾,这在某些脑瘫病例中会导致进行性髋关节半脱位和脱位。通过进行仔细的术前评估、积极的术后康复以及并发症的治疗,在20例接受截骨术的患者中,有17例在术后1至17年的随访中获得了满意的结果。此后没有髋关节发生脱位,并且可以预见,8岁以下患者发育不良的髋臼得到了重塑。