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霍氏扁角叶蜂唾液腺染色体的发育性膨泡模式。

Developmental puffing patterns in salivary gland chromosomes of Rhynchosciara hollaenderi.

作者信息

Stocker A J, Pavan C

出版信息

Chromosoma. 1977 Jun 30;62(1):17-47. doi: 10.1007/BF00328438.

Abstract

An analysis of puff formation and regression has been carried out in 3 morphologically distinct regions of the Rhynchosciara hollaenderi salivary gland during mid-larval through pupal development. Puffing differences among these 3 regions have been found and analysed for both trna and DNA puffs. The presence of such differences suggests that the gland regions may also be functionally differentiated. - Developmentally specific sequences of puffs have been distinguished and correlated with morphological and physiological events which occur during the development of Rhynchosciara. The DNA puffs as well as the RNA puggs enlarge and regress at predictably specific developmental stages. The presence of particular puffing sequences in the late larval to pupal period has been compared with the occurrence of known changes in the developmental ecdysone titre for Rhynchosciara. Certain aspects of this developmental picture appear to fit the ecdysone-stimulated puffing model for Drosophila, but other aspects indicate that the tdrosophila-based model may not be completely applicable to Rhynchosciara.

摘要

在幼虫中期至蛹发育阶段,对霍氏无角大蚊唾液腺3个形态不同的区域进行了胀泡形成和消退的分析。已发现这3个区域之间的胀泡差异,并对tRNA胀泡和DNA胀泡进行了分析。这些差异的存在表明腺体区域在功能上也可能存在分化。已区分出发育特异性的胀泡序列,并将其与无角大蚊发育过程中发生的形态和生理事件相关联。DNA胀泡以及RNA胀泡在可预测的特定发育阶段扩大和消退。已将幼虫后期至蛹期特定胀泡序列的存在与无角大蚊发育过程中已知的蜕皮激素滴度变化进行了比较。这一发育情况的某些方面似乎符合果蝇的蜕皮激素刺激胀泡模型,但其他方面表明基于果蝇的模型可能并不完全适用于无角大蚊。

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