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从伍德布法罗国家公园的一头野牛身上分离出的布鲁氏菌流产亚种生物变种1感染牛群。

Infection of cattle with Brucella abortus biovar 1 isolated from a bison in Wood Buffalo National Park.

作者信息

Forbes L B, Tessaro S V

机构信息

Health of Animals Laboratory, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.

出版信息

Can Vet J. 1996 Jul;37(7):415-9.

PMID:8809394
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1576461/
Abstract

An experiment was conducted to determine if cattle could be infected with a strain of Brucella abortus biovar 1 isolated from a bison in Wood Buffalo National Park. Three pregnant cows inoculated conjunctivally with 5.7 x 10(8) cfu of the bacterium, and their subsequent calves, showed seroconversion on standard serological tests for bovine brucellosis, and large numbers of the bacterium were isolated from numerous tissues at necropsy. A 4th cow that was moved into the pen that previously contained the inoculated cows subsequently showed seroconversion, and the same strain of B. abortus biovar 1 was isolated from numerous tissues. Although this strain from bison in Wood Buffalo National Park has existed in isolation from cattle for over 60 years, it remains infectious and contagious for cattle.

摘要

进行了一项实验,以确定牛是否会感染从伍德布法罗国家公园的一头野牛分离出的流产布鲁氏菌生物变种1菌株。三只怀孕母牛通过结膜接种5.7×10⁸ cfu的该细菌,其随后出生的小牛在牛布鲁氏菌病的标准血清学检测中出现血清转化,并且在尸检时从许多组织中分离出大量该细菌。第四头母牛被转移到先前装有接种母牛的围栏中,随后也出现血清转化,并且从许多组织中分离出相同的流产布鲁氏菌生物变种1菌株。尽管来自伍德布法罗国家公园野牛的这种菌株已经与牛隔离存在了60多年,但它对牛仍然具有传染性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Vaccination of Sexually Mature Cows with Brucella abortus Strain 19: I. Negative Cows Contained in Negative Dairy Herds.用布鲁氏菌19号菌株对性成熟奶牛进行疫苗接种:I. 阴性奶牛群中的阴性奶牛
Can J Comp Med Vet Sci. 1948 Oct;12(10):278-83.
2
A survey of brucellosis and tuberculosis in bison in and around Wood Buffalo National Park, Canada.加拿大伍德布法罗国家公园及其周边地区野牛的布鲁氏菌病和结核病调查。
Can Vet J. 1990 Mar;31(3):174-80.
3
Brucella canis Isolates from Canadian Dogs.来自加拿大犬类的犬布鲁氏菌分离株。
Can Vet J. 1988 Feb;29(2):149-52.
4
Vaccination of sexually mature cows with Brucella abortus strain 19 vaccine.用布鲁氏菌19号菌苗对性成熟母牛进行接种。
Can J Comp Med Vet Sci. 1950 Jun;14(6):209-13.
5
The pathogenesis of experimental brucellosis in the pregnant cow.怀孕母牛实验性布鲁氏菌病的发病机制。
J Pathol Bacteriol. 1959 Oct;78:447-63. doi: 10.1002/path.1700780211.
6
The pathogenesis of experimental brucellosis in virgin heifers with and without continuous progesterone treatment.未孕小母牛在有或无持续孕酮治疗情况下实验性布鲁氏菌病的发病机制。
J Endocrinol. 1960 Jun;20:345-54. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0200345.
7
Studies on repeated vaccination of cattle with Brucella abortus strain 19. III. The response of vaccinated and revaccinated cattle to conjunctival exposure with a virulent strain of Brucella abortus during the third gestation period.牛用流产布鲁氏菌19号菌株重复接种的研究。III. 接种和再次接种的牛在妊娠第三个月期间经结膜暴露于强毒流产布鲁氏菌菌株后的反应。
Am J Vet Res. 1952 Jul;13(48):351-8.
8
Experimental studies on Brucella abortus in moose (Alces alces).驼鹿(驼鹿属)流产布鲁氏菌的实验研究。
J Wildl Dis. 1996 Jan;32(1):94-104. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-32.1.94.
9
The brucellosis and tuberculosis status of wood bison in the Mackenzie Bison Sanctuary, Northwest Territories, Canada.加拿大西北地区麦肯齐野牛保护区森林野牛的布鲁氏菌病和结核病状况。
Can J Vet Res. 1993 Oct;57(4):231-5.
10
Brucellosis in captive bison.圈养美洲野牛的布鲁氏菌病
J Wildl Dis. 1995 Jan;31(1):106-14. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-31.1.106.