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[瑞士的反吸烟活动及其评估]

[Anti-smoking activities in Switzerland and their evaluation].

作者信息

van der Linde F, Abelin T

出版信息

Bull Schweiz Akad Med Wiss. 1979 Mar;35(1-3):123-30.

PMID:88241
Abstract

Activities against smoking in Switzerland are planned and evaluated by the "Swiss Interagency Council on Smoking and Health". With special regard to the particular local situation it tries to coordinate the programs of its members (private organization as well as state authorities) in accordance with a multi-step plan (information about the effects of smoking, publicity, motivation for change of behavior, support of smoking-withdrawal programs, influencing legislation). Evaluation of anti-smoking programs so far has only been fragmentary, showing some circumstantial evidence for a trend towards non-smoking. It is planned to evaluate the impact of future programs by periodical surveys of representative samples of the adult population, monitoring knowledge of the hazards of smoking, attitudes towards smoking, motivation for change of behavior as well as the actual smoking habits.

摘要

瑞士的禁烟活动由“瑞士吸烟与健康跨部门委员会”规划和评估。鉴于当地的特殊情况,该委员会试图根据一项多步骤计划(关于吸烟危害的信息、宣传、行为改变动机、戒烟计划支持、影响立法)协调其成员(私人组织和国家当局)的项目。到目前为止,对禁烟项目的评估只是零星的,显示出一些非吸烟趋势的间接证据。计划通过对成年人口代表性样本的定期调查来评估未来项目的影响,监测对吸烟危害的认识、对吸烟的态度、行为改变动机以及实际吸烟习惯。

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