Fields B S
Division of Bacterial and Mycotic Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
Trends Microbiol. 1996 Jul;4(7):286-90. doi: 10.1016/0966-842x(96)10041-x.
Legionella pneumophila is the most highly characterized member of a genus of bacteria that survive as intracellular parasites of freshwater protozoa. These bacteria can also multiply intracellularly in human phagocytic cells and cause respiratory disease in humans. Comparison of the invasive strategies of L. pneumophila in mammalian and protozoan cells and study of the interactions between Legionella and protozoa should prove useful in development of strategies for the prevention of legionellosis.
嗜肺军团菌是一类细菌中特征最为显著的成员,这类细菌作为淡水原生动物的细胞内寄生虫而存活。这些细菌也能在人类吞噬细胞内繁殖,并在人类中引起呼吸道疾病。比较嗜肺军团菌在哺乳动物细胞和原生动物细胞中的侵袭策略,以及研究军团菌与原生动物之间的相互作用,对于制定预防军团病的策略应该是有用的。