Toren A, Ackerstein A, Gazit D, Or R, Raveh D, Kupolovicz U, Engelhard D, Nagler A
Pediatric Hemato/Oncology Department, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
Bone Marrow Transplant. 1996 Jul;18(1):209-10.
A patient with Hodgkin's disease (HD) underwent autologous bone marrow transplantation (ABMT). Six months later while receiving interleukin (IL)-2 and alpha-interferon immunotherapy, he developed a painful lesion in his oral cavity with a fistula in the buccal area. Excision biopsy disclosed necrotizing granulomatous inflammation with acid-fast bacillus. The patient received a 9-month course of isoniazide, rifampin and pyrazinamide, and recovered. The possible pathophysiological mechanism is discussed.