Nettelbladt P, Svensson C, Serin U
Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Lund University, Sweden.
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1996;246(4):213-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02188956.
Family history and psychosocial background factors were studied in married patients with a DSM-III diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder (n = 17, partners n = 16), married patients with diabetes (n = 10, partners n = 10) and married healthy individuals (n = 8, partners n = 8). The two latter groups were comparison control groups matched for gender and age to the patients with schizoaffective disorder. Affective disorder, not particularly schizoaffective disorder, was more common in first- and tended to be more common in second-degree relatives of patients with schizoaffective disorder as compared with controls. Poor parental relations, especially to the father, during the formative years were prominent in patients with schizoaffective disorder as compared with the controls. The same patients also more often than others gave a report of sexual encroachment, inside or outside the family, and corporal punishment during the growing-up years.
对患有精神分裂症伴情感障碍（n = 17，配偶n = 16）的已婚患者、患有糖尿病的已婚患者（n = 10，配偶n = 10）以及健康已婚个体（n = 8，配偶n = 8）的家族史和社会心理背景因素进行了研究。后两组为对照对照组，在性别和年龄上与精神分裂症伴情感障碍患者相匹配。与对照组相比，情感障碍，尤其是精神分裂症伴情感障碍，在精神分裂症伴情感障碍患者的一级亲属中更为常见，在二级亲属中也往往更为常见。与对照组相比，在成长阶段，精神分裂症伴情感障碍患者的亲子关系较差，尤其是与父亲的关系。这些患者比其他人更常报告在成长过程中遭受过家庭内外的性侵犯和体罚。
