Abu Ajamieh A R, Misener T, Haddock K S, Gleaton J U
Department of Nursing, Hebron Nursing College, West Bank, Israel.
Int J Nurs Stud. 1996 Aug;33(4):422-32. doi: 10.1016/0020-7489(95)00068-2.
The recruitment and retention of highly qualified nurses present ongoing challenges to nursing service administrators throughout the world. Retention of nurses has been closely linked both to job satisfaction and selected demographic factors. Administrators must be aware of these demographic factors due to their importance to employees. The primary purpose of this study was to examine demographic correlates of job satisfiers and dissatisfiers among nurses in the West Bank of Palestine. Both the McCloskey/Mueller Satisfaction Scale (MMSS) and a single overall job satisfaction item were used to survey the entire population (n = 330) of nurses employed in 20 acute care hospitals. Significant relationships were found between job satisfaction and the demographic characteristics of marital status, distance traveled to work, number of years the nurse worked as an RN, and extended family responsibilities. This study of job satisfaction among nurses in a geographic location not previously studied provides nursing leaders in the West Bank with important information as they seek to retain and recruit nurses. The findings support the use of the MMSS in non-US countries and cultures. However, an argument is presented for further refinement of the instrument and the underlying conceptual framework of the instrument.
招聘和留住高素质护士对全球护理服务管理人员来说一直是持续存在的挑战。护士的留任意愿与工作满意度和特定人口统计学因素密切相关。由于这些人口统计学因素对员工很重要,管理人员必须予以关注。本研究的主要目的是调查巴勒斯坦西岸护士工作满意度和不满意因素的人口统计学关联。使用麦克洛斯基/米勒满意度量表(MMSS)和一个单一的总体工作满意度项目对20家急症护理医院雇佣的全体护士(n = 330)进行了调查。研究发现工作满意度与婚姻状况、通勤距离、护士担任注册护士的年限以及大家庭责任等人口统计学特征之间存在显著关联。这项针对此前未研究过的地区护士工作满意度的研究,为西岸的护理领导者在寻求留住和招聘护士时提供了重要信息。研究结果支持在非美国国家和文化中使用MMSS。然而,有人提出应进一步完善该工具及其潜在的概念框架。