Sherck J P, Shatney C H
Department of Surgery, Stanford University, School of Medicine, California, USA.
Crit Care Clin. 1996 Jul;12(3):515-23. doi: 10.1016/s0749-0704(05)70259-1.
Recent revisions of the major ICU scoring systems have broadened their database markedly and increased their statistical accuracy. For a specific patient, however, the systems cannot be accurate enough to direct management decisions. Significant questions remain about the reliability of these systems for comparing different ICUs and different patient populations, especially in surgical and trauma patients. Current scoring systems, therefore, cannot be used reliably in either the management of the individual patient or in the making of quality comparisons between ICUs.
近期对主要重症监护病房(ICU)评分系统的修订显著拓宽了其数据库,并提高了统计准确性。然而,对于特定患者而言,这些系统尚不足以精确到指导管理决策。关于这些系统在比较不同ICU及不同患者群体(尤其是外科和创伤患者)时的可靠性,仍存在重大疑问。因此,当前的评分系统无论是在个体患者的管理中,还是在ICU之间进行质量比较时,都无法可靠使用。