Benya E C, Bulas D L
Department of Radiology, Wyler Children's Hospital, University of Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 1996 Apr;17(2):170-6. doi: 10.1016/s0887-2171(96)90014-1.
Management of splenic injuries in children has evolved over the past two decades. Splenectomies or splenorrhaphies are now performed infrequently, with the majority of hemodynamically stable children with splenic injuries managed nonoperatively. This article reviews the imaging features of acute splenic injuries in children as well as the appearance of healing splenic injuries. Follow-up evaluation and outcomes in children with splenic injuries also are addressed.
在过去二十年中,儿童脾损伤的治疗方法不断演变。目前,脾切除术或脾修补术已较少施行,大多数血流动力学稳定的脾损伤儿童采用非手术治疗。本文综述了儿童急性脾损伤的影像学特征以及脾损伤愈合的表现。还讨论了脾损伤儿童的随访评估和治疗结果。