Hayashi S, Murakami Y, Matsufuji S
Department of Biochemistry II, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Trends Biochem Sci. 1996 Jan;21(1):27-30.
Antizyme plays an important regulatory role in the synthesis of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), a key enzyme of polyamine synthesis in higher animals. As well as inactivating polyamine uptake, antizyme is induced by polyamine-enhanced translational frameshifting, and binds to ODC, accelerating its ATP-dependent degradation, a process catalysed by the 26S proteasome.
抗酶在高等动物多胺合成的关键酶——鸟氨酸脱羧酶(ODC)的合成中发挥着重要的调节作用。除了使多胺摄取失活外,抗酶还由多胺增强的翻译移码诱导产生,并与ODC结合,加速其依赖ATP的降解,这一过程由26S蛋白酶体催化。