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小脑在平稳追踪运动中的作用。

Cerebellar role in smooth pursuit movement.

作者信息

Nemet P, Ron S

出版信息

Doc Ophthalmol. 1977 Apr 29;43(1):101-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01569295.

DOI:10.1007/BF01569295
PMID:885041
Abstract

It is generally believed that pursuit eye movements are unaffected by cerebellar cortical atrophy or cerebellectomy. The present study was performed on patients who underwent partial vermis and hemisphere ablations as a result of severe cranial injury or cerebellar tumors. Eye movements were measured by DC electro-oculography. A clear disparity of the slow phase of the optokinetic nystagmus was observed. When eye movements were contralateral to the ablated side the slow phase of optokinetic nystagmus was statistically slower than drum or visual field velocity. It is suggested that the cerebellum network is involved in the mechanisms of the smooth pursuit movement.

摘要

一般认为,追踪眼动不受小脑皮质萎缩或小脑切除的影响。本研究是对因严重颅脑损伤或小脑肿瘤而接受部分蚓部和半球切除的患者进行的。眼动通过直流眼电图进行测量。观察到视动性眼球震颤慢相存在明显差异。当眼动与切除侧对侧时,视动性眼球震颤的慢相在统计学上比鼓或视野速度慢。提示小脑网络参与了平稳追踪运动的机制。

相似文献

1
Cerebellar role in smooth pursuit movement.小脑在平稳追踪运动中的作用。
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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Eye tracking of observer-generated target movements.对观察者产生的目标运动进行眼动追踪。
Science. 1968 Jul 12;161(3837):187-8. doi: 10.1126/science.161.3837.187.
2
Eye tracking of self-moved targets: the role of efference.对自我移动目标的眼动追踪:传出信号的作用。
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3
Changes in saccadic eye movements produced by cerebellar cortical lesions.小脑皮质损伤引起的眼球扫视运动变化。
Exp Neurol. 1971 Aug;32(2):123-33. doi: 10.1016/0014-4886(71)90056-2.
4
Saccades and the quick phase of nystagmus.扫视与眼球震颤的快相。
Vision Res. 1972 Dec;12(12):2015-22. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(72)90055-7.
5
Oculomotor defects in cerebellectomized monkeys.小脑切除猴子的动眼神经缺陷
Invest Ophthalmol. 1973 Aug;12(8):618-21.
6
Editorial: How the oculomotor system repairs itself.
Invest Ophthalmol. 1975 Jun;14(6):413-5.
7
The cerebellum involvement in the generation of saccades.
Doc Ophthalmol. 1977 Apr 29;43(1):109-14. doi: 10.1007/BF01569296.