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原发性甲状腺功能减退所致闭经-溢乳患者经甲状腺激素治疗后妊娠

Pregnancy following thyroid hormone treatment in a patient with amenorrhea-galactorrhea due to primary hypothyroidism.

作者信息

Aono T, Shioji T, Onishi T, Kurachi H, Miyai K

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1977 Aug;28(8):878-80. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42745-7.

Abstract

A 32-year-old female with amenorrhea-galactorrhea due to primary hypothyroidism was treated with thyroid hormones, and serum levels of thyrotropin (TSH), prolactin (PRL), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxin (T4), and T3 resin sponge uptake (RT3U) were measured throughout the course of treatment. The elevated serum levels of TSH and PRL fell into the normal range following T3 treatment. Subsequently, the menstrual cycle was restored within 1 month, and galactorrhea completely ceased and conception was achieved within 3 months. Desiccated thyroid was administered during pregnancy, and the patient gave birth to a female infant. Impaired secretion of PRL during pregnancy and poor milk secretion with blunted response of PRL to the suckling stimulus during the puerperium were noted.

摘要

一名32岁因原发性甲状腺功能减退导致闭经-溢乳的女性接受了甲状腺激素治疗,在整个治疗过程中测定了促甲状腺激素(TSH)、催乳素(PRL)、三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3)、甲状腺素(T4)和T3树脂海绵摄取率(RT3U)的血清水平。T3治疗后,升高的TSH和PRL血清水平降至正常范围。随后,月经周期在1个月内恢复,溢乳完全停止,3个月内受孕。孕期给予干燥甲状腺片,患者产下一名女婴。注意到孕期PRL分泌受损,产褥期PRL对吸吮刺激反应迟钝,乳汁分泌不佳。

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