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[贫血对儿童及胎盘重量的影响]

[The influence of anemia on the weight of child and placenta].

作者信息

Auinger W, Zeibekis N

出版信息

Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1977 Jul;37(7):589-92.

PMID:885329
Abstract

To determine the influence of anemia on the weight of child and placenta, a group of people suffering from anemia was compared with a non-anemic group (Hb median 8.6 g%). It was found that: 1. The median weight of the newborn child in the anemic group is 83,5 g less than in the non-anemic group. This insignificant difference is dependent solely upon the lesser weight of the mother in the anemic group (difference 6.2 kg). 2. The distribution curve of child weight which is displaced by 83,5 g on the side of lesser weight of the children explains an increase of birth rate from 5,5% to 7,5% among children under the 2500 g limit. 3. In contrast to the anticipated parallel behaviour to child weight, the placenta shows an increase in weight which can be considered as a compensatory achievement.

摘要

为确定贫血对儿童及胎盘重量的影响,将一组贫血患者与非贫血组(血红蛋白中位数为8.6 g%)进行了比较。结果发现:1. 贫血组新生儿的中位数体重比非贫血组轻83.5 g。这种不显著的差异完全取决于贫血组母亲体重较轻(相差6.2 kg)。2. 儿童体重分布曲线向较轻体重一侧偏移83.5 g,这解释了体重低于2500 g的儿童出生率从5.5%增至7.5%的原因。3. 与预期的与儿童体重平行的情况相反,胎盘重量增加,这可被视为一种代偿性表现。

相似文献

1
[The influence of anemia on the weight of child and placenta].[贫血对儿童及胎盘重量的影响]
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1977 Jul;37(7):589-92.
2
[Effects of iron-deficiency anemia on placenta and birth weight].缺铁性贫血对胎盘及出生体重的影响
Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2003 Feb;71:75-81.
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[Assessing severe maternal anemia and its consequences: the value of a simple examination of the coloration of palpebral conjunctiva].评估严重孕产妇贫血及其后果:睑结膜色泽简单检查的价值
Sante. 1999 Jan-Feb;9(1):12-7.
4
Placental ratio and anemia in third-trimester pregnancy.孕晚期胎盘比值与贫血
J Reprod Med. 2000 Nov;45(11):923-8.
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The effect of maternal anemia on anthropometric measurements of newborns.母亲贫血对新生儿人体测量指标的影响。
Saudi Med J. 2009 Mar;30(3):409-12.
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Influence of maternal anemia during pregnancy on placenta and newborns.孕期母亲贫血对胎盘和新生儿的影响。
Med Arh. 2014;68(3):184-7.
7
[Clinical value of the fetoplacental ratio].[胎儿胎盘比值的临床价值]
Probl Med Wieku Rozwoj. 1983;12:174-80.
8
Influence of maternal anemia during pregnancy on placenta and newborns.孕期母亲贫血对胎盘和新生儿的影响。
Med Arch. 2014 Jun;68(3):184-7. doi: 10.5455/medarh.2014.68.184-187. Epub 2014 May 31.
9
[Correlation between maternal hemoglobin levels and placental morphology and findings in newborn infants].[母亲血红蛋白水平与胎盘形态及新生儿检查结果之间的相关性]
Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1987 May-Jun;191(3):81-4.
10
[Placental morphology in pregnancy complicated with iron-deficiency anemia].[妊娠合并缺铁性贫血时的胎盘形态学]
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引用本文的文献

1
Maternal and Cord Blood Hemoglobin as Determinants of Placental Weight: A Cross-Sectional Study.母体及脐带血血红蛋白作为胎盘重量的决定因素:一项横断面研究。
J Clin Med. 2021 Mar 2;10(5):997. doi: 10.3390/jcm10050997.