Auinger W, Zeibekis N
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1977 Jul;37(7):589-92.
To determine the influence of anemia on the weight of child and placenta, a group of people suffering from anemia was compared with a non-anemic group (Hb median 8.6 g%). It was found that: 1. The median weight of the newborn child in the anemic group is 83,5 g less than in the non-anemic group. This insignificant difference is dependent solely upon the lesser weight of the mother in the anemic group (difference 6.2 kg). 2. The distribution curve of child weight which is displaced by 83,5 g on the side of lesser weight of the children explains an increase of birth rate from 5,5% to 7,5% among children under the 2500 g limit. 3. In contrast to the anticipated parallel behaviour to child weight, the placenta shows an increase in weight which can be considered as a compensatory achievement.
为确定贫血对儿童及胎盘重量的影响,将一组贫血患者与非贫血组(血红蛋白中位数为8.6 g%)进行了比较。结果发现:1. 贫血组新生儿的中位数体重比非贫血组轻83.5 g。这种不显著的差异完全取决于贫血组母亲体重较轻(相差6.2 kg)。2. 儿童体重分布曲线向较轻体重一侧偏移83.5 g,这解释了体重低于2500 g的儿童出生率从5.5%增至7.5%的原因。3. 与预期的与儿童体重平行的情况相反,胎盘重量增加,这可被视为一种代偿性表现。