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利用生物发光法对人眼角膜中的腺苷磷酸进行定量分析。

Employment of bioluminescence for the quantification of adenosine phosphates in the human cornea.

作者信息

Salla S, Redbrake C, Frantz A

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, RWTH Aachen, Germany.

出版信息

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1996 Aug;234(8):521-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00184862.

DOI:10.1007/BF00184862
PMID:8858359
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Quantification of adenosine phosphates in human corneal extracts has been performed using spectrophotometry. We employed the bioluminescence technique to obtain a more sensitive assay for adenosine phosphates and to reduce the volume of the test sample.

METHODS

The bioluminescence assay for ATP, already known from sterility control, was modified and expanded. Standard curves were established using a standard solution with equimolar concentrations of ATP, ADP and AMP. To monitor the method, adenosine phosphates were measured in 35 human corneal extracts using both spectrophometry and bioluminescence.

RESULTS

Linear standard curves ranging from 1 to 45 pmol were established. The two methods yielded comparable results despite the use of a basic dilution of 1:100 for the new technique.

CONCLUSION

Bioluminescence provides a highly sensitive quantification of adenosine phosphates in the human cornea and facilitates an extremely detailed evaluation of the metabolic status of the cornea.

摘要

背景

已使用分光光度法对人角膜提取物中的腺苷磷酸进行定量。我们采用生物发光技术来获得对腺苷磷酸更灵敏的检测方法,并减少测试样品的体积。

方法

对已用于无菌控制的ATP生物发光检测方法进行了改进和扩展。使用含有等摩尔浓度ATP、ADP和AMP的标准溶液建立标准曲线。为监测该方法,使用分光光度法和生物发光法对35份人角膜提取物中的腺苷磷酸进行了测量。

结果

建立了范围为1至45皮摩尔的线性标准曲线。尽管新技术使用了1:100的基本稀释度,但两种方法得出了可比的结果。

结论

生物发光提供了对人角膜中腺苷磷酸的高灵敏度定量,并有助于对角膜代谢状态进行极其详细的评估。

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本文引用的文献

1
Adenosine promotes regulation of corneal hydration through cyclic adenosine monophosphate.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1996 Jan;37(1):1-10.
2
Remarks on the vitality of the human cornea after organ culture.关于器官培养后人类角膜活力的评论
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3
Extreme temporary thinning after keratoplasty of organ-cultured corneas.器官培养角膜移植术后的极度暂时性角膜变薄
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一种使用改良生物发光技术定量检测人眼角膜中葡萄糖和乳酸的灵敏检测方法。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1998 Jan;236(1):61-4. doi: 10.1007/s004170050043.
4
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Simple assay of 0.1-1.0 pmol of ATP, ADP, and AMP in single somatic cells using purified luciferin luciferase.使用纯化的荧光素荧光素酶对单个体细胞中的0.1 - 1.0皮摩尔ATP、ADP和AMP进行简单测定。
Anal Biochem. 1981 May 1;113(1):172-8. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(81)90061-0.
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Adenosine phosphate and glutathione levels in the regenerated corneal epithelium after abrasion and mild alkali burns.
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1982;218(1):42-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02134101.
8
Phosphatic metabolites of the intact cornea by phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance.利用磷-31核磁共振对完整角膜的磷酸代谢物进行研究。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1983 May;24(5):535-42.
9
Ex vivo metabolic analysis of eye bank corneas using phosphorus nuclear magnetic resonance.使用磷核磁共振对眼库角膜进行体外代谢分析。
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