Abramson P R, Mosher D L, Abramson L M, Woychowski B
J Pers Assess. 1977 Aug;41(4):375-82. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4104_7.
Examined the relationship between sex guilt, hostility guilt, and morality-conscience guilt, and more traditional concepts in personality, to extend the construct validational work of the Mosher Guilt Scales. This was achieved by correlating the scores of the three guilt subscales with the 15 manifest needs of the Edwards Personal Preference Schedule. The results indicate that while there was some overlap between the guilt scores and the manifest needs, the association was usually a function of theoretically consistent relationships rather than duality of constructs. These findings, and the literature review of the Mosher Guilt Scales, are interpreted as supporting the continued use of the three guilt subscales as well as suggesting that guilt is a personality variable of considerable theoretical significance.
研究了性内疚、敌意内疚和道德良心内疚之间的关系,以及与人格中更传统概念的关系,以扩展莫舍尔内疚量表的结构验证工作。这是通过将三个内疚分量表的分数与爱德华兹个人偏好量表的15种显性需求进行关联来实现的。结果表明,虽然内疚分数与显性需求之间存在一些重叠,但这种关联通常是理论上一致关系的函数,而非结构的二元性。这些发现以及对莫舍尔内疚量表的文献综述被解释为支持继续使用这三个内疚分量表,并表明内疚是一个具有相当理论意义的人格变量。