DeWever M K
J Psychol. 1977 Jul;96(2d Half):163-71. doi: 10.1080/00223980.1977.9915897.
Within a sample of 99 elderly white patients in two nursing homes, E used the Comfort when Touched Inventory to measure Ss' perception of comfort-discomfort from affective touching by white nurses, and investigated the relationship of inconsistencies in perception to sex, age, and care classification. Results from alpha factor analysis with varimax rotation suggested that S would most likely perceive discomfort if an older male nurse affectively touched S; if a male nurse touched or held S's hand; or if a nurse, male or female, placed his/her arm around S's shoulders. Results from correlation procedures suggested that inconsistencies in perception were related only to sex; female Ss more than male Ss were likely to perceive discomfort from affective touching by nurses, especially if the nurse was a male.
在两家养老院的99名老年白人患者样本中，E使用了“触碰时的舒适感量表”来测量受试者对白人护士情感触碰带来的舒适 - 不舒适感的感知，并研究了感知不一致与性别、年龄和护理分类之间的关系。采用方差最大化旋转的主成分因子分析结果表明，如果老年男性护士进行情感触碰；如果男性护士触碰或握住受试者的手；或者如果护士（男性或女性）搂住受试者的肩膀，受试者最有可能感知到不舒适。相关性分析结果表明，感知不一致仅与性别有关；女性受试者比男性受试者更有可能从护士的情感触碰中感知到不舒适，尤其是当护士为男性时。
