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青春期前乳腺癌患者的细胞遗传学研究:一例报告

Cytogenetic studies on a patient with prepubertal breast cancer: a case report.

作者信息

Balsara B R, Varughese T, Bhat A V, Rao R S, Bhisey A N

机构信息

Cancer Research Institute, Tata Memorial Centre, Parel, Bombay, India.

出版信息

Breast Cancer Res Treat. 1996;39(3):343-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01806163.

Abstract

Cytogenetic studies were carried in a 10 year old girl with prepubertal breast cancer for assessing inherited genetic susceptibility to chromosome breakage. The girl presented with a tumour in the left breast. Histologically it was diagnosed as secretory carcinoma (SC). Chromosome anomalies observed in phytohemagglutinin (PHA-P) stimulated lymphocytes were del(2)(q33), del(3)(p24), del(7)(q22) and dup(12)(p11p12). The regions involved have been reported in breast tumors. These loci, detected in peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL), could be the sites susceptible to breakage, its subsequent effect being manifested in the target (breast) tissue.

摘要

对一名患有青春期前乳腺癌的10岁女孩进行了细胞遗传学研究,以评估其对染色体断裂的遗传易感性。该女孩左乳出现肿瘤。组织学诊断为分泌性癌(SC)。在植物血凝素(PHA-P)刺激的淋巴细胞中观察到的染色体异常为del(2)(q33)、del(3)(p24)、del(7)(q22)和dup(12)(p11p12)。在乳腺肿瘤中已报道过涉及的区域。在外周血淋巴细胞(PBL)中检测到的这些基因座可能是易断裂的位点,其后续影响在靶(乳腺)组织中表现出来。

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