Canuso C M, Goldman M B
Department of Psychiatry, University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, IL 60637, USA.
Psychiatry Res. 1996 Jul 31;63(2-3):227-9. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(96)02793-x.
Neuroleptic dosage was reduced by 10% every 2 weeks in five male hyponatremic polydipsic patients with schizophrenia. Mean dose fell from 1980 +/- 1289 to 631 +/- 135 chlorpromazine equivalents/day over a mean of 12.2 weeks until behavioral relapse occurred. During this time, serum sodium did not vary from baseline levels (132.9 +/- 4.9 mEq/1), suggesting that minimizing neuroleptic dose does not alter the severity of hyponatremia in these patients.
对五名患有精神分裂症的低钠血症性烦渴男性患者,每两周将抗精神病药物剂量降低10%。在平均12.2周的时间里,平均剂量从每天1980±1289氯丙嗪等效剂量降至631±135氯丙嗪等效剂量,直至行为复发。在此期间,血清钠水平与基线水平(132.9±4.9 mEq/1)相比没有变化,这表明在这些患者中尽量减少抗精神病药物剂量不会改变低钠血症的严重程度。