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鞍内蛛网膜囊肿的对比增强磁共振成像:垂体与囊肿的关系

Contrast-enhanced MRI of intrasellar arachnoid cysts: relationship between the pituitary gland and cyst.

作者信息

Nomura M, Tachibana O, Hasegawa M, Kohda Y, Nakada M, Yamashima T, Yamashita J, Suzuki M

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, National Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 1996 Aug;38(6):566-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00626100.

DOI:10.1007/BF00626100
PMID:8880720
Abstract

We recently encountered two large intrasellar arachnoid cysts extending to the suprasellar region. The intensity of the cyst contents was identical to that of the cerebrospinal fluid on both T1- and T2- weighted MRI. On contrast-enhanced MRI, the pituitary gland was compressed posteroinferiorly and flattened in the sella turcica. In this report of rare intrasellar arachnoid cysts the discussion is focused on dislocation of the pituitary gland.

摘要

我们最近遇到了两例巨大的鞍内蛛网膜囊肿,囊肿延伸至鞍上区域。在T1加权和T2加权磁共振成像(MRI)上,囊肿内容物的信号强度与脑脊液相同。在增强MRI上,垂体被向后下方压迫,在蝶鞍内变平。在这份关于罕见鞍内蛛网膜囊肿的报告中,讨论的重点是垂体的移位。

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Contrast-enhanced MRI of intrasellar arachnoid cysts: relationship between the pituitary gland and cyst.鞍内蛛网膜囊肿的对比增强磁共振成像:垂体与囊肿的关系
Neuroradiology. 1996 Aug;38(6):566-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00626100.
2
Symptomatic intrasellar arachnoid cyst: case report.症状性鞍内蛛网膜囊肿:病例报告
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引用本文的文献

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Pituitary incidentaloma: a Pituitary Society international consensus guideline statement.垂体偶发瘤:一项垂体协会国际共识指南声明
Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2025 Jun 24. doi: 10.1038/s41574-025-01134-8.
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Absent enhancement interface sign: a novel radiologic indicator of intrasellar arachnoid cysts.无强化界面征:一种新型的鞍内蛛网膜囊肿影像学指标。
Neuroradiology. 2025 May;67(5):1307-1311. doi: 10.1007/s00234-025-03622-0. Epub 2025 Apr 28.
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A Rare Case of an Intrasellar Arachnoid Cyst With Middle Cranial Fossa Extension.1例罕见的鞍内蛛网膜囊肿向中颅窝延伸病例。

本文引用的文献

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Imaging of large Rathke's cleft cysts by CT and MRI: report of two cases.通过CT和MRI对大型拉克氏囊肿的影像学表现:两例报告
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Pediatric intracranial arachnoid cysts: comparative effectiveness of surgical treatment options.小儿颅内蛛网膜囊肿:手术治疗方案的比较有效性
Childs Nerv Syst. 2014 Mar;30(3):461-9. doi: 10.1007/s00381-013-2306-2. Epub 2013 Oct 27.
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Surg Neurol. 1987 Aug;28(2):105-10. doi: 10.1016/0090-3019(87)90081-4.
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Symptomatic intrasellar arachnoid cyst: case report.症状性鞍内蛛网膜囊肿:病例报告
Surg Neurol. 1991 May;35(5):355-9. doi: 10.1016/0090-3019(91)90044-a.
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