Oermann C M, Moore R H
Pulmonary Medicine Service, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston 77030, USA.
Semin Respir Infect. 1996 Sep;11(3):204-13.
Pulmonary infiltrates on chest radiographs are common findings in the pediatric age group and are generally associated with acute infectious pneumonias. Occasionally, however, these "pneumonias" fail to respond to appropriate antibiotic therapy. Under these circumstances, noninfectious conditions that may be associated with pulmonary infiltrates should be considered. Thus, it is important that physicians who care for children have some knowledge of these potential "mimickers" of childhood pneumonia.
胸部X光片上的肺部浸润是儿科年龄段的常见表现,通常与急性感染性肺炎有关。然而,偶尔这些“肺炎”对适当的抗生素治疗没有反应。在这种情况下,应考虑可能与肺部浸润相关的非感染性疾病。因此,照顾儿童的医生了解这些儿童肺炎潜在的“模仿者”是很重要的。