Büyükgebiz B, Eroğlu Y, Büyükgebiz A
Department of Pediatric Nutrition, Metabolism and Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylül University, Izmir, Turkey.
J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 1996 Mar-Apr;9(2):189-92.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the anthropometric parameters of short statured children examined in our outpatient clinic. 367 children were evaluated. Body weight for age, weight for height, height for age and body mass index of subjects were expressed as percent of standards. Wasting and stunting were established according to Waterlow's criteria /4/. Of 367 children, 27.8% were wasted and stunted; 59.1% were stunted; 3.8% had constitutional delay of growth and 9.3% had growth hormone deficiency. Ninety-seven percent of growth hormone deficient children had deficiency in weight as well as height. This study indicates that most short statured children and some growth hormone deficient children present with anthropometric indices of chronic nutritional deficiency in a country where nutritional deprivation is frequent.
本研究的目的是评估在我们门诊接受检查的身材矮小儿童的人体测量参数。共评估了367名儿童。受试者的年龄别体重、身高别体重、年龄别身高和体重指数均以标准百分比表示。消瘦和发育迟缓根据沃特洛标准确定/4/。在367名儿童中,27.8%消瘦且发育迟缓;59.1%发育迟缓;3.8%有体质性生长发育延迟,9.3%有生长激素缺乏。97%的生长激素缺乏儿童体重和身高均不足。本研究表明,在一个经常出现营养缺乏的国家,大多数身材矮小儿童以及一些生长激素缺乏儿童存在慢性营养缺乏的人体测量指标。