Rawlings D, Freeman J L
Department of Psychology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Br J Clin Psychol. 1996 Sep;35(3):451-61. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1996.tb01199.x.
A 47-item Paranoia/Suspiciousness Questionnaire was developed on a non-psychiatric sample using modified items from several established scales of paranoia and related concepts. Factor analysis of the questionnaire identified five moderately correlated subscales labelled Interpersonal Suspiciousness/Hostility, Negative Mood/Withdrawal, Anger/Impulsiveness, Mistrust/Wariness and Perceived Hardship/Resentment. There were no significant difference between males and females on the questionnaire or any of the subscales. The full questionnaire and the subscales showed satisfactory internal consistency and test-retest reliability. Further research is needed to establish the scale as a useful diagnostic tool.
一份包含47个项目的偏执/猜疑问卷是在一个非精神科样本上开发的,使用了几个已确立的偏执及相关概念量表中的修改项目。对该问卷进行因素分析,确定了五个中度相关的子量表,分别标记为人际猜疑/敌意、消极情绪/退缩、愤怒/冲动、不信任/警惕和感知到的艰难/怨恨。在问卷或任何子量表上,男性和女性之间没有显著差异。完整问卷及其子量表显示出令人满意的内部一致性和重测信度。需要进一步研究以确立该量表作为一种有用的诊断工具。