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视网膜活动性与视网膜脱离手术。

Retinal mobility and retinal detachment surgery.

作者信息

Chignell A H

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 1977 Jul;61(7):446-9. doi: 10.1136/bjo.61.7.446.

Abstract

A series of 200 consecutive retinal detachments was examined prospectively to consider the physical sign of mobility of the detached retina. Retinal mobility was found to be absent in 28 cases, and this immobility is caused by periretinal membrane formation. The importance of retinal mobility when considering the case for non-drainage retinal surgery has been examined with particular emphasis on the tear/buckle relationship at the end of the operation. It was found that there was an excellent prognosis (92% success rate) for cases in which the retina was found to be mobile in the vicinity of the retinal tear, and a high proportion of these cases (71%) can be successfully treated with a non-drainage operation.

摘要

对连续200例视网膜脱离患者进行了前瞻性检查,以观察脱离视网膜的活动体征。发现28例患者的视网膜无活动,这种固定不动是由视网膜前膜形成所致。在考虑非引流性视网膜手术病例时,研究了视网膜活动的重要性,特别强调了手术结束时裂孔/外加压的关系。结果发现,视网膜裂孔附近视网膜活动的病例预后良好(成功率92%),其中很大一部分病例(71%)可通过非引流手术成功治疗。

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