术前姿势和双眼遮盖对视网膜脱离的影响。
Effect of preoperative posture and binocular occlusion on retinal detachment.
作者信息
Lean J S, Mahmood M, Manna R, Chignell A H
出版信息
Br J Ophthalmol. 1980 Feb;64(2):94-7. doi: 10.1136/bjo.64.2.94.
Abstract
In an unselected series of retinal detachments a 24-hour period of binocular occlusion and posture with a retinal hole dependent produces some resolution of subretinal fluid in 13% of cases. If only patients with acute, freely mobile detachments and retinal holes above the horizontal meridian were selected the proportion of detachments showing some resolution rose to 30%. In 8% of cases a paradoxical response occurred, the detachment increasing in depth or extending to involve an additional area of retina.
摘要
在一组未经挑选的视网膜脱离病例中，双眼遮盖并使视网膜裂孔处于下垂位24小时，13%的病例视网膜下液有部分消退。若仅选择急性、视网膜可自由活动且视网膜裂孔位于水平子午线以上的患者，视网膜脱离有部分消退的比例升至30%。8%的病例出现反常反应，视网膜脱离深度增加或范围扩大累及额外的视网膜区域。
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