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Distinguishing detection from identification in subliminal auditory perception: a review and critique of Merikle's study.

作者信息

Harris J L, Salus D, Rerecich R, Larsen D

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Idaho State University, Pocatello, 83201, USA.

出版信息

J Gen Psychol. 1996 Jan;123(1):41-50. doi: 10.1080/00221309.1996.9921258.

DOI:10.1080/00221309.1996.9921258
PMID:8901209
Abstract

Assertions made by Merikle (1988) regarding audio subliminal messages were tested. Seventeen participants were presented subliminal messages embedded in a white-noise cover, and three signal-to-noise (S/N) detection ratios were examined. Participants were asked to guess message presence and message content, to determine subjective/objective thresholds. Results showed that participants were unable to identify target words presented in this audio subliminal stimulus format beyond chance levels.

摘要

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