Flick L H, Reese C, Harris A
Saint Louis University, School of Nursing, Missouri 63104, USA.
Public Health Nurs. 1996 Feb;13(1):36-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1446.1996.tb00216.x.
Debate continues about the appropriateness of clinical experiences targeting aggregates in undergraduate community health nursing education. This paper describes a practical model to teach, through experience, the concepts of aggregate/community-centered practice at the baccalaureate level. As a voluntary alternative to the usual community assessment paper, groups of students worked in partnership with community groups to define health needs and to address one need. Sequential student groups focused the assessment and implemented a plan. The required time for each project varied. One project is described to illustrate the model. While independent community-centered practice is not expected of the B.S.N. graduate, the model described here develops comprehension of the concepts and process of such practice.
关于本科社区健康护理教育中针对群体的临床经验是否恰当,仍存在争议。本文描述了一个实用模型,通过实践在本科层次教授以群体/社区为中心的实践概念。作为常规社区评估论文的自愿替代方案,学生小组与社区团体合作,确定健康需求并解决其中一项需求。相继的学生小组集中进行评估并实施计划。每个项目所需时间各不相同。描述了一个项目以说明该模型。虽然不期望护理学学士毕业生能独立进行以社区为中心的实践,但此处描述的模型能培养对这种实践的概念和过程的理解。