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经尿道超声引导激光前列腺切除术:一项批判性评估。

Transurethral ultrasound-guided laser-induced prostatectomy: a critical evaluation.

作者信息

Chatzopoulos C, Lorge F J, Opsomer R J, Wese F X, Van Cangh P J

机构信息

Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Louvain Medical School, Belgium.

出版信息

J Endourol. 1996 Oct;10(5):463-7. doi: 10.1089/end.1996.10.463.

Abstract

We evaluated 38 patients with a follow-up of 30 months after transurethral ultrasound-guided laser-induced prostatectomy (TULIP) for benign prostatic hyperplasia. The mean symptom score decreased by 54%, and peak urinary flow increased by 112%. For the entire series, 43.6% of the patients had an improved symptom score and 41% better urinary flow, but only 28.2% had improvement in both. Six patients (16%) required reoperation, two underwent a radical prostatectomy, and one patient presented total urinary incontinence. Also, 19% presented postoperative impotence, and 47% presented retrograde ejaculation. Although one third of the patients are improved with the TULIP procedure, the rate of complications is significantly higher than for TURP, which remains the most effective treatment of obstructive BPH.

摘要

我们对38例接受经尿道超声引导激光前列腺切除术(TULIP)治疗良性前列腺增生的患者进行了为期30个月的随访。平均症状评分下降了54%,最大尿流率增加了112%。在整个系列中,43.6%的患者症状评分有所改善,41%的患者尿流情况更好,但只有28.2%的患者两者均有改善。6例患者(16%)需要再次手术,2例接受了根治性前列腺切除术,1例患者出现完全性尿失禁。此外,19%的患者出现术后阳痿,47%的患者出现逆行射精。虽然三分之一的患者通过TULIP手术病情有所改善,但其并发症发生率明显高于经尿道前列腺电切术(TURP),TURP仍是治疗梗阻性良性前列腺增生最有效的方法。

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