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塞浦路斯的热射病

Heat illness in Cyprus.

作者信息

Bricknell M C

机构信息

Garrison Medical Centre, Headquarters Episkopi Garrison, British Forces Post Office 53.

出版信息

J R Army Med Corps. 1994 Jun;140(2):67-9. doi: 10.1136/jramc-140-02-03.

Abstract

Heat illness in the Armed Forces is an emotive issue. No specific service-wide system currently exists to monitor the incidence of heat illness. Within British Forces Cyprus medical policy guidelines for physical activity at various Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) readings were issued in 1988. A local system for reporting heat casualties was introduced in August 1989. This paper examined retrospectively the reports of heat illness casualties from August 1988 to December 1992 in Cyprus. There was a reduction in reported incidents causing heat casualties over the period studied from 18 incidents in 1990 to 8 in 1992. There was also a reduction in the maximum recorded WBGT reading for each incident. From these results it would seem that there may have been a reduction in preventable heat casualties attributable to commanders following the WBGT guidelines.

摘要

武装部队中的热相关疾病是一个容易引发情绪波动的问题。目前不存在专门的全军范围系统来监测热相关疾病的发病率。1988年,在塞浦路斯的英国部队发布了针对不同湿球黑球温度(WBGT)读数下体育活动的医疗政策指南。1989年8月引入了一个本地热伤亡报告系统。本文回顾性研究了1988年8月至1992年12月期间塞浦路斯热相关疾病伤亡报告。在研究期间,导致热伤亡的报告事件有所减少,从1990年的18起事件降至1992年的8起。每次事件记录的最高WBGT读数也有所降低。从这些结果来看,遵循WBGT指南的指挥官可能使可预防的热伤亡有所减少。

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