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阿苯达唑药砖对中国西北部新疆地区绵羊线虫的防控效果

The efficacy of an albendazole-medicated block in controlling sheep nematodes in Xinjiang province, north-west China.

作者信息

Tan L X, Gong X H, Tan R F, Ni Y L, Wang J C, Guo Z M, Vanselow B A

机构信息

China-Australia Sheep Research Project, Xinjiang Academy of Animal Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Vet Res Commun. 1996;20(5):427-35. doi: 10.1007/BF00419180.

Abstract

Medicated feed-blocks containing 2 mg/kg albendazole were fed for 12 days to ewe-lambs naturally infected with nematode worms in north-west China. The cumulative total average intake of albendazole was 15 mg/kg body weight. This treatment was compared with a single oral drench of 15 mg/kg albendazole and with no treatment. Both albendazole treatments were 99% effective in reducing the total strongyle egg counts. The medicated block was 100% effective in reducing the total trichostrongylid worm count, although only 86.4% of the sheep consumed an adequate amount. The single drench was 97% effective. Under the management conditions available to sheep herders in the northern provinces of China, albendazole-medicated feed blocks used at strategic times could effectively control trichostrongylid nematodes.

摘要

在中国西北部,给自然感染线虫的母羊羔投喂含2毫克/千克阿苯达唑的药饵块,持续12天。阿苯达唑的累计总平均摄入量为15毫克/千克体重。将这种处理方法与单次口服15毫克/千克阿苯达唑以及不进行处理进行比较。两种阿苯达唑处理方法在减少圆线虫总虫卵数方面的有效性均为99%。药饵块在减少毛圆线虫总数方面的有效性为100%,尽管只有86.4%的绵羊摄入了足够的量。单次灌服的有效性为97%。在中国北方省份牧民现有的管理条件下,在关键时期使用含阿苯达唑的药饵块可以有效控制毛圆线虫。

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