Reddon J R, Pope G A, Friel J P, Sinha B K
Research Centre, Alberta Hospital Edmonton, Canada.
J Clin Psychol. 1996 Nov;52(6):679-85. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199611)52:6<679::AID-JCLP10>3.0.CO;2-J.
The Jackson Personality Inventory (JPI), Holden Psychological Screening Inventory (HPSI), and the Leisure Motivation Scale (LMS) were administered to samples of 66 young offenders and 67 high school students. Significant between sample differences occurred for the HPSI Depression and Social Symptomatology scales, the JPI Responsibility and Risk Taking scales, but none of the 4 LMS scales. Statistically significant correlations were obtained for the LMS with 13 of the 15 JPI scales, with the HPSI Psychiatric, Social, and Depression Symptomatology scales, and with gender and sample. The canonical correlation redundancy index indicated that 40% of the variance in leisure motivation was accounted for by the HPSI and JPI measures. Sample and gender added 2% to the explained variance.
对66名青少年罪犯样本和67名高中生样本进行了杰克逊人格量表(JPI)、霍尔登心理筛查量表(HPSI)和休闲动机量表(LMS)测试。在HPSI抑郁和社会症状量表、JPI责任和冒险量表上,样本间存在显著差异,但在LMS的4个量表上均未出现差异。LMS与JPI的15个量表中的13个、HPSI的精神病学、社会和抑郁症状量表以及性别和样本之间存在统计学上的显著相关性。典型相关冗余指数表明,休闲动机40%的方差可由HPSI和JPI测量解释。样本和性别使解释方差增加了2%。