Nazer R M, Tellez T E, Bassan N D, D'Ottavio A E
Educ Med Salud. 1977;11(2):127-41.
The paper presents an innovative approach to the teaching-learning of histology and embryology. The traditional teaching of the subject in the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Rosario National University, Santa Fe, Rosario, Argentina, up to 1974 is subjected to critical analysis, and on this basis the need for the innovation is propounded and the method for applying it proposed. A detailed account is given of the theoretical framework of the experiment reported, of the general and specific objectives of the teaching-learning technique, and of the thematic units into which the curriculum was divided. In the teaching-learning plan followed--described in the article--the conventional professorial lecture and its accompanying practical demonstrations are replaced by round tables and theoretical-practical tasks requiring active involvement and integrating theory and practice, in which teams tackle problems under teacher coordination. It also provides for evaluation of the students, teachers and course and eliminates the conventional examination.
本文提出了一种组织学与胚胎学教学的创新方法。对阿根廷圣菲省罗萨里奥市罗萨里奥国立大学医学科学院截至1974年该学科的传统教学进行了批判性分析,并在此基础上提出了创新的必要性以及应用该创新的方法。文中详细介绍了所报告实验的理论框架、教学技术的总体目标和具体目标,以及课程划分的主题单元。在所遵循的教学计划(本文对此进行了描述)中,传统的教授讲座及其附带的实践演示被圆桌讨论和理论实践任务所取代,这些任务要求学生积极参与,并将理论与实践相结合,学生团队在教师的协调下解决问题。该计划还包括对学生、教师和课程的评估,并取消了传统考试。