Routt M L, Simonian P T
Harborview Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seattle, Washington 98104, USA.
Injury. 1996;27 Suppl 2:B20-30.
The internal fixation of pelvic ring fractures and dislocations has become more popular recently. Aggressive resuscitation of the injured patient includes pelvic stabilization and improves survival rates. Pelvic surgical exposures as well as the skeletal anatomy become more familiar as the orthopaedic surgeon gains experience in treating these difficult patients. Recent radiographic techniques for pelvic imaging facilitate comprehensive preoperative planning and intraoperative decision-making for pelvic injuries. Improved outcomes are expected as treatment is individualized for each patient.
近年来,骨盆环骨折和脱位的内固定术越来越普遍。对受伤患者积极进行复苏包括骨盆固定,可提高生存率。随着骨科医生在治疗这些疑难患者方面积累经验,骨盆手术入路以及骨骼解剖结构也变得更为人所熟知。用于骨盆成像的最新放射学技术有助于对骨盆损伤进行全面的术前规划和术中决策。随着针对每个患者进行个体化治疗,有望取得更好的治疗效果。