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肾母细胞瘤:一项临床病理研究,特别提及其形态学变异型。

Wilms' tumour : a clinicopathologic study with special reference to its morphologic variants.

作者信息

Sharma S, Nath P, Srivastava A N, Singh K M

机构信息

Department of Pathology and Surgery, King George's Medical College, Lucknow, India.

出版信息

Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 1995 Jan;38(1):55-62.

PMID:8919470
Abstract

Twenty five cases of Wilms' tumour were studied with special reference to their morphological variations. Wilms' tumour constituted 7.6% of all the malignant tumours of childhood and 50% of renal malignancies. Male/female ratio was 4:1; the mean age being 3.5 years. Left side was commonly involved (60.9%) center dot bilateral involvement in one case (4.3%). Morphologic study revealed triphasic pattern in 60% cases, biphasic (epithelial + stromal) in 12% and monophasic pattern in 28%. Other features observed were myxomatous degeneration, rhabdomyoblasts, calcification and squamous epithelial pearls seen in 20%, 12%, 8% and 4% respectively.

摘要

对25例肾母细胞瘤进行了研究,特别关注其形态学变异。肾母细胞瘤占儿童所有恶性肿瘤的7.6%,占肾恶性肿瘤的50%。男女比例为4:1;平均年龄为3.5岁。左侧受累较为常见(60.9%),1例双侧受累(4.3%)。形态学研究显示,60%的病例为三相型,12%为双相型(上皮+间质),28%为单相型。观察到的其他特征分别为黏液样变性、横纹肌母细胞、钙化和鳞状上皮珠,分别见于20%、12%、8%和4%的病例。

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