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在水性聚合物双相系统中通过逆流分配检测低渗加载大鼠红细胞群体的异质性。

Heterogeneity of hypotonically loaded rat erythrocyte populations as detected by counter-current distribution in aqueous polymer two-phase systems.

作者信息

Pérez M T, Alvarez F J, García-Pérez A I, Lucas L, Tejedor M C, Sancho P

机构信息

Departmento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Alcalá, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

J Chromatogr B Biomed Appl. 1996 Feb 23;677(1):45-51. doi: 10.1016/0378-4347(95)00433-5.

DOI:10.1016/0378-4347(95)00433-5
PMID:8925101
Abstract

Carrier rat erythrocytes loaded with exogenous substances ([125I] carbonic anhydrase) by hypotonic-isotonic dialysis become heterogeneous cell populations that can be fractionated using the counter-current distribution (CCD) technique. Two well-defined low- and high-partition ratio, G, subpopulations are obtained in charge-sensitive dextran-polyethylene glycol two-phase systems. The low-G subpopulation, which contains the most fragile and surface-altered cells, as deduced from their osmotic fragility curves and partition behaviour, respectively, presents a high amount of exogenous substance incorporated (134.6 cpm/10(6) cells). The high-G subpopulation, that contains cells similar to the control or isotonically dialyzed cells presents a lower amount of exogenous substance incorporated (69.8 cpm/10(6) cells). Cells in this high-G subpopulation seem to be fractionated, like the controls, according to ageing as suggested by the decline of the pyruvate kinase specific activity from the left- to the right-hand side of the CCD profile.

摘要

通过低渗-等渗透析加载外源物质([125I]碳酸酐酶)的携带大鼠红细胞成为异质细胞群体,可使用逆流分配(CCD)技术进行分级分离。在电荷敏感的葡聚糖-聚乙二醇双相系统中可获得两个明确的低分配比和高分配比G亚群。从其渗透脆性曲线和分配行为分别推断,低G亚群包含最脆弱和表面改变的细胞,其掺入的外源物质含量较高(134.6 cpm/10(6)个细胞)。高G亚群包含与对照或等渗透析细胞相似的细胞,其掺入的外源物质含量较低(69.8 cpm/10(6)个细胞)。如CCD图谱从左侧到右侧丙酮酸激酶比活性的下降所示,该高G亚群中的细胞似乎像对照一样根据老化进行分级分离。

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